COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE

FOR

Senate Bill No. 274

(By Senators Prezioso, Bailey, Barnes, Guills, Hunter, Dempsey, Minear, Minard, White, Jenkins, Unger, Plymale, Caruth and Foster)

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[Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary;

reported February 8, 2006.]

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A BILL to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated §15-2-9, relating to the creation of a special unit within the State Police specializing in assisting law enforcement, the Division of Child Protective Services and prosecuting attorneys in criminal child abuse and criminal child neglect investigations; authorizing promulgation of procedural rules; requiring data collection; and mandating reporting of criminal child abuse and criminal child neglect investigations and referrals.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, be amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated §15-2-9, to read as follows:
ARTICLE 2. WEST VIRGINIA STATE POLICE.
§15-2-9. State Police Child Abuse and Neglect Special Operations Unit.

(a) The Superintendent shall establish a special unit of the State Police, called the Child Abuse and Neglect Special Operations Unit, the sole purpose of which is to assist law-enforcement agencies, child protective service workers and prosecuting attorneys in identifying, investigating and prosecution of criminal child abuse and criminal child neglect cases. For purposes of this section, criminal child abuse and criminal child neglect cases shall mean cases where there is any investigation or prosecution for an alleged or suspected violation of the of the provisions of article eight-d, chapter sixty-one of this code or a felony violation of the provisions of article two, chapter sixty-one of this code where the defendant or alleged perpetrator is eighteen years of age or older. The unit shall provide technical expertise and other assistance to State Police, county and local law- enforcement officers, the Division of Child Protective Services and prosecuting attorneys involved in criminal child abuse or criminal child neglect investigations. Nothing in this section may be construed to mean that the unit will be required to assume the duties or investigations of other law-enforcement officers.
(b) The unit is to consist of, at a minimum, six members of the State Police, five assigned regionally to assist county Child Protective Services offices, state and law enforcement and county prosecuting attorneys. State Police members so assigned shall also assist Child Protective Service caseworkers in coordinating with law enforcement personnel in cases of suspected criminal child abuse or criminal child neglect. This may include allegations received pursuant to section two, article six-a, chapter forty-nine of this code, and any other credible criminal child abuse or criminal child neglect allegations.
(c) The unit director's duties include:
(1) Overseeing State Police members assigned to the unit;
(2) Coordinating activities of the unit with Child Protective Services and state, county and local law-enforcement agencies;
(3) Assisting law enforcement, Child Protective Services and prosecuting attorneys in developing and refining protocols for improving identification and prosecution of suspected criminal acts of criminal child abuse or criminal child neglect; and
(4) Assuring that all other directives and responsibilities of the unit are fulfilled.
(d) The unit shall maintain a statewide criminal child abuse and criminal child neglect register of all criminally investigated criminal child abuse and neglect cases, to enable the unit to monitor and assist in the timely and proper investigation and disposition of criminal child abuse or criminal child neglect cases. The register shall include information about the progress and final disposition of criminal investigations of criminal child abuse and criminal child neglect and any other information deemed appropriate by the unit director.
(e) On or before the thirty-first day of December of each year, the unit director shall submit an annual report to the Joint Committee on Government and Finance. The annual report shall include the data required by the provisions of subsection (d) of this section, and may include recommendations for statutory or program reforms that will assist the unit and further promote the goals of the unit. The report may not contain information of a specific nature that would identify individual cases or persons.
(f) Every law-enforcement agency in the state shall periodically provide, as required by the unit director, information regarding criminal child abuse and criminal child neglect cases investigated by that law-enforcement agency.
(g) The Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Resources, or his or her designee, shall promulgate a legislative rule requiring employees of the department to report to the unit information regarding cases referred to law enforcement for investigation.
(h) The Superintendent shall promulgate procedural rules to effectuate the provisions of this section.

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(NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to create a specialized unit within the State Police to focus on criminal child abuse and criminal child neglect cases and to assist Child Protective Services in identifying criminal violations.

This section is new; therefore, strike-throughs and underscoring have been omitted.

This bill was recommended for introduction and passage during the 2006 Regular Session by Interim Select Committee "A.")